Virginia tax due dates: What you need to know about deadlines, penalties, and filings

When it comes to Virginia tax due dates, the specific deadlines set by the Virginia Department of Taxation for filing and paying state taxes. Also known as Virginia tax deadlines, these dates determine when residents, landlords, and businesses must submit returns or make payments to avoid penalties. Missing a Virginia tax due date doesn’t just mean a late fee—it can trigger interest, liens, or even wage garnishment if ignored.

These deadlines aren’t the same for everyone. If you’re a non-resident landlord, someone who owns rental property in Virginia but lives elsewhere. Also known as foreign landlord, it you might owe taxes on rental income, and your due date could be tied to your federal filing deadline. For most individuals, the main Virginia tax due dates align with April 15 for income tax, but property tax deadlines vary by county—some are due in December, others in June. Then there’s sales tax for small businesses, which can be monthly, quarterly, or annually. Each type of tax has its own clock, and confusing them is a common mistake.

Virginia doesn’t automatically extend deadlines like the IRS does. If you need more time to file, you must request an extension before the original due date. And even then, you still have to pay what you owe by the original deadline to avoid penalties. Late payments accrue interest at 6% per year, compounded daily. That means a $1,000 payment missed by three months could cost you over $15 extra—money that could’ve gone toward your rent, your kid’s school supplies, or your next investment property.

Landlords in Virginia also need to watch out. If you raised rent by $300 last year, you might think that’s just a lease issue—but that increase could affect your taxable income, and you’re required to report it. Same goes for short-term rentals: if you rented out your basement on Airbnb, you’re not exempt just because it’s "side income." Virginia tracks this. And if you’re trying to claim land or buy property in Virginia, you’ll need to know when your real estate taxes are due—because unpaid property taxes can lead to tax sales, where someone else can legally take your land.

There’s no single Virginia tax due date that fits all. But knowing the key ones keeps you from getting blindsided. Whether you’re filing personal income tax, handling commercial property taxes, or managing rental income from a Virginia apartment, staying on top of these deadlines isn’t optional—it’s the difference between keeping your money and losing it to bureaucracy.

Below, you’ll find real guides from people who’ve been there—how to handle lease terminations that affect your tax reporting, what happens when you miss a payment, and how to navigate Virginia’s tax system without overpaying or underreporting.